Polymiye
(Wadar 0 alaabooyinka) Polymiye
Warqad maqas
1. Fikradaha aasaasiga ah ee polymers
Polyter-ka waa silsilad dheer oo moleekules ama macromololecas-ka oo lagu dhisay oo ku soo biiro ku soo celinta unugyada kiimikada. Moallale kasta oo polymer ah wuxuu ka koobnaan karaa boqolaal, kumanaan ama xitaa malaayiin unugyo soo noqnoqda ah.
Tirada unugyada silsiladaha polymer ah waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan go'aaminta dhismaheeda. Tusaale ahaan polyetylen, tusaale ahaan, waxaa laga soo qaatay qaybta aasaasiga ah ee gaaska ethylene. Maaddaama tirada unugyada ee silsiladaha ay kordhayaan, sheygu wuxuu isbedelaa gaas cabitaan ah oo ka dib kululaado ka dibna kululaado ama xabaal adag. Maaddaama tiradu kordho, silsiladaha polymerku ay noqdaan kuwa dheer oo ay bilaabi karaan inay midba midka kale isqarin karaan oo ay u horseedaan guryaha inta badan ee la xidhiidha polymers.
Tirada unugyada silsiladaha polymer ah waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan go'aaminta dhismaheeda. Tusaale ahaan polyetylen, tusaale ahaan, waxaa laga soo qaatay qaybta aasaasiga ah ee gaaska ethylene. Maaddaama tirada unugyada ee silsiladaha ay kordhayaan, sheygu wuxuu isbedelaa gaas cabitaan ah oo ka dib kululaado ka dibna kululaado ama xabaal adag. Maaddaama tiradu kordho, silsiladaha polymerku ay noqdaan kuwa dheer oo ay bilaabi karaan inay midba midka kale isqarin karaan oo ay u horseedaan guryaha inta badan ee la xidhiidha polymers.
2. Kala soocidda polymers
(1) Kala-soocidda Sida laga soo xigtay Monomer:
Homeopolymer: Kaliya hal monomer (a) waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu sameeyo polymer.
Copolymer: Laba MOMOMERS (A iyo B) waxaa loo isticmaalaa falcelinta polymprudemization.
Ku beddelashada copolymer (beddelashada copolymer): monomer beddela copolymer.
Ranshy-ka Copolymer: Isku-darka aan tooska ahayn ee Monomers.
Xaraashka Copolymyr: Monomers ayaa ku lifaaqan baloogyada.
Homeopolymer: Kaliya hal monomer (a) waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu sameeyo polymer.
Copolymer: Laba MOMOMERS (A iyo B) waxaa loo isticmaalaa falcelinta polymprudemization.
Ku beddelashada copolymer (beddelashada copolymer): monomer beddela copolymer.
Ranshy-ka Copolymer: Isku-darka aan tooska ahayn ee Monomers.
Xaraashka Copolymyr: Monomers ayaa ku lifaaqan baloogyada.
Waxqabadka waxaa loola jeedaa sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee loo yaqaan 'Loupherform' oo ay ka kooban tahay oo ay ka kooban yihiin xamuul ay ka kooban yihiin shabakadda.